Перевод: со всех языков на английский

с английского на все языки

the enjoyment derived from riches

  • 1 fructus

    1.
    fructus, a, um, Part., from fruor.
    2.
    fructus, ūs (archaic gen. sing. fructuis, Varr. ap. Non. 492, 14; id. R. R. 1, 2, 19; cf. Gell. 4, 16:

    fructi,

    Cato, R. R. 4; Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 16; Turp. ap. Non. 491, 7), m. [fruor], an enjoying, enjoyment.
    I.
    In abstracto.
    A.
    Lit. (perh. only ante- and post-class.): Ol. Mea est haec. St. Scio; sed meus fructus est prior, i. e. use and enjoyment, for ususfructus (q. v. under usus), Plaut. Cas. 4, 4, 16; Dig. 7, 8, 14.—
    B.
    Trop. (class. but rare):

    hoc tam singulare vestrum beneficium ad animi mei fructum atque laetitiam duco esse permagnum,

    for my mental enjoyment, Cic. Agr. 2, 2, 5: qui propter odium fructum oculis (dat.) ex ejus casu capere vellent, to feast their eyes on, Nep. Eum. 11 (cf.:

    spectatumne huc, ut rem fruendam oculis, sociorum caedes venimus?

    Liv. 22, 14, 4).—Far more freq.,
    II.
    Transf., concr., the enjoyment that proceeds from a thing, proceeds, produce, product, fruit, profit, income (very freq. and class.; in sing. and plur.; cf.: fruges, fetus, frumentum).
    A.
    Lit.: quod earum rerum videa tur ei levis fructus, exiguus usus, incertus dominatus, etc., Cic. Rep. 1, 17; cf.:

    pecudes partim esse ad usum hominum, partim ad fructum, partim ad vescendum procreatas,

    id. Leg. 1, 8, 25; Varr. R. R. 1, 37, 4; cf.

    also ususfructus, under usus: frugum fructuumque reliquorum perceptio,

    Cic. Off. 2, 3, 12:

    fructum ex aliqua re percipere or capere,

    id. ib. 2, 4, 14:

    quoniam fructum arbitror esse fundi eum, qui ex eo satus nascitur utilis ad aliquam rem, etc.,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 23, 1:

    ruri si recte habitaveris, fructi plus capies,

    Cato, R. R. 4, 2; cf.:

    in quos sumptus abeunt fructus praediorum?

    Cic. Att. 11, 2, 2:

    praediorum,

    id. Cat. 2, 8, 18:

    arbusta vineaeque et consita omnia magis amoenis quam necessariis fructibus,

    fruits, Liv. 22, 15, 2:

    (vacca) a bima aut trima fructum ferre incipit,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 13:

    gallinarum fructus erant ova et pulli,

    id. ib. 3, 3, 6:

    quae (oves) neque ali neque ullum fructum edere ex se sine cultu hominum possent,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 63, 158:

    non serendis, non percipiendis, non condendis fructibus,

    id. de Sen. 7, 24; cf.:

    ver ostendit futuros fructus: reliqua tempora demetendis fructibus et percipiendis accommodata sunt,

    id. ib. 19, 70:

    comportare et condere fructus,

    id. Agr. 2, 32 fin.:

    apibus fructum restituo suum,

    Phaedr. 3, 13, 15:

    in fructibus arborum,

    Quint. 8, 5, 26:

    fructum ferre,

    id. 8, 3, 10:

    graves fructu vites,

    id. 8, 3, 8: Heracleotae et Bragyletae, qui item debent, aut pecuniam solvant aut fructibus suis satisfaciant, satisfy him with their proceeds, Cic Fam. 13, 56, 2:

    Asia multos annos vobis fructum Mithridatico bello non tulit,

    id. Agr. 2, 30, 83; cf. id. ib. 2, 29, 81:

    M. Crassus negabat ullam satis magnam pecuniam esse ei... cujus fructibus exercitum alere non posset,

    i. e. revenue, income, id. Off. 1, 8, 25:

    aurum ex fructu metallorum coacervatum,

    Liv. 45, 40, 2:

    in tantas brevi creverant opes, seu maritimis seu terrestribus fructibus,

    id. 21, 7, 3; cf.:

    fuerat ei magno fructui mare,

    id. 34, 36, 3:

    qua re saepe totius anni fructus uno rumore periculi amittitur,

    Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 6, 15:

    an partus ancillae in fructu sit habendus,

    id. Fin. 1, 4, 12:

    putatisne vos illis rebus frui posse nisi eos, qui vobis fructui (al. fructuosi) sunt, conservaveritis,

    id. de Imp. Pomp. 6, 16.—
    B.
    Trop., fruit, consequence, effect, result, return, reward, success:

    ego fructus ex re publica non laetos et uberes, sed magna acerbitate permixtos tuli,

    Cic. Planc. 38, 92; cf.:

    fructum pietatis suae ex aliquo ferre,

    id. Sest. 31, 68:

    ex otio fructus capere,

    id. Rep. 1, 4; cf.:

    ex accusatione Aquilii diligentiae fructum ceperat,

    id. Brut. 62, 222:

    alicujus amoris et judicii,

    id. Pis. 14, 31:

    honeste acta superior aetas fructus auctoritatis capit ipsa extremos,

    id. de Sen. 18, 62:

    modestiae fructum aliquem percipere,

    id. Sull. 1, 1:

    gloria est fructus verae virtutis honestissimus,

    id. Pis. 24, 57:

    laboris,

    Quint. 6 praef. §

    2: studiorum,

    id. 8 praef. § 26; 10, 3, 2; 10, 7, 1; cf.

    also: ex re decerpere fructus (with plus mali haurire),

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 79:

    divitiarum fructus in copia est,

    the enjoyment derived from riches, Cic. Par. 6, 2, 47:

    vestrum beneficium, ad animi mei fructum atque laetitiam permagnum,

    id. Agr. 2, 5:

    Theophrastus talium sumptuum facultatem fructum divitiarum putat. Mihi autem ille fructus liberalitatis, multo et major videtur et certior,

    id. Off. 2, 16, 56:

    pecuniae fructus maximus,

    id. ib. 2, 18, 64:

    animi fructus, qui in te videndo est,

    id. Fam. 15, 14, 3:

    vitae fructus,

    id. Cat. 3, 12, 28; id. Mur. 23, 47; cf.:

    omnem fructum vitae superioris perdidissent,

    id. Div. 2, 9, 24:

    quin spe posteritatis fructuque ducatur,

    id. Rab. Perd. 10, 29:

    voluptatum,

    id. Lael. 23, 87:

    jucunditatis,

    id. Mur. 19, 40:

    graviore sono tibi Musa loquetur Nostra, dabunt cum maturos mihi tempora fructus,

    Verg. Cul. 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > fructus

См. также в других словарях:

  • The Republic (Plato) — The Republic   Author(s) Plato …   Wikipedia

  • Characters in the Deltora Quest series — The Deltora series features a wide line of characters, both important and minor. The series also features many different monsters and creatures that appeared in all of the many different books. This article is a list of the many different… …   Wikipedia

  • education — /ej oo kay sheuhn/, n. 1. the act or process of imparting or acquiring general knowledge, developing the powers of reasoning and judgment, and generally of preparing oneself or others intellectually for mature life. 2. the act or process of… …   Universalium

  • French literature — Introduction       the body of written works in the French language produced within the geographic and political boundaries of France. The French language was one of the five major Romance languages to develop from Vulgar Latin as a result of the …   Universalium

  • List of Deltora Quest characters — The Deltora series features a wide line of characters, both important and minor. The series also features many different monsters and creatures that appeared in all of the many different books. This article is a list of the many different… …   Wikipedia

  • Byzantine Empire — the Eastern Roman Empire after the fall of the Western Empire in A.D. 476. Cap.: Constantinople. * * * Empire, southeastern and southern Europe and western Asia. It began as the city of Byzantium, which had grown from an ancient Greek colony… …   Universalium

  • Suit of cups — The modern suit of Hearts is derived from the suit of cups, in latin suited playing cards, such as tarot. These are sometimes referred to as chalices as well as cups. The element of cups is water, and the suit of cups pertains to situations and… …   Wikipedia

  • literature — /lit euhr euh cheuhr, choor , li treuh /, n. 1. writings in which expression and form, in connection with ideas of permanent and universal interest, are characteristic or essential features, as poetry, novels, history, biography, and essays. 2.… …   Universalium

  • gardening — /gahrd ning/, n. 1. the act of cultivating or tending a garden. 2. the work or art of a gardener. [1570 80; GARDEN + ING1] * * * Laying out and tending of a garden. Though palatial gardens existed in ancient times, small home gardens became… …   Universalium

  • Europe, history of — Introduction       history of European peoples and cultures from prehistoric times to the present. Europe is a more ambiguous term than most geographic expressions. Its etymology is doubtful, as is the physical extent of the area it designates.… …   Universalium

  • United Kingdom — a kingdom in NW Europe, consisting of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: formerly comprising Great Britain and Ireland 1801 1922. 58,610,182; 94,242 sq. mi. (244,100 sq. km). Cap.: London. Abbr.: U.K. Official name, United Kingdom of Great… …   Universalium

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»